THE BIBLE SPEAKS

 

By Lawrence W. Althouse

 

GWTW

 

November 2, 2008

 

Background Scripture:

1 Corinthian 12:3-21; Ephesians 4:1-16.

Devotional Reading:

1 Corinthians 12:4-20.

 

 If you are old enough, some of you may remember that “GWTW” was the acronym for the epic motion picture, “Gone With The Wind.” Even if you were not yet born when it premiered in 1939, you probably have seen the movie, read the book or at least heard of it.

 The title refers to what happened when our nation disintegrated in a monstrous, bloody Civil War, that like a mighty hurricane devastated our land and its peoples. Although the war itself lasted only four years, the brokenness has lasted 140 years and is still healed only in part.

Christians have been involved in our own spiritual civil war that has lasted for millennia, dividing followers of Jesus into warring factions that bring shame to the Good News of Jesus Christ. The unity to which Ephesians testifies is gone with the winds of congregational factions and denominational schisms, demonstrating to the world a fractured body of Christ.

WINDS OF DOCTRINE

Ephesians is read in every Christian church, but we do not pay much attention to its admonition to “attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ; so that we may no longer be children, tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of doctrine” (Eph.. 4:13,14). It’s not the understanding, but the doing of it that is the hard part.

Actually, it is “hard” only because there is something in human nature that thrives on dissention and division. A chronic illness confined an elderly Scotsman to his house. Daily he sank closer to death, until, one day, his wife came saying, “Och, the minister’s here from the kirk to pray with you.” With a surprising burst of energy, the man bellowed, “I dinna want to pray with him, I want to argue with him!” 

Given the choice, many would choose argument instead of prayer. Argumentation is often the fruit of prideful ego, arrogance and hostility, a contradiction to our calling as Christians: “I… beg you to lead a life worthy of the calling to which you have been called, with all lowliness and meekness, with patience, forbearing one another in love, eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace”(4:1-3).

ONE !

We may delight in the “otherness” that separates us from other Christians and we may seek out isolated texts to justify our divisions, but Ephesians drives home the unity of our calling: “There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to the one hope that belongs to your call, one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of us all…” (4:4-6). Don’t try to justify dissention on the writer’s reference to “one faith,” because in the New

 

 

 

Testament  “faith” rarely means “creed” or “mental belief,” referring not to what the mind is thinking, but to the commitment of mind, body and spirit in which we entrust ourselves to God..

The late Thomas Merton once wrote: “”I hope I will be able to give up controversy some day…When one gets older…one realizes the futility of a life wasted in argument, when it should have been given entirely to love.” Our experiences of Christ may vary greatly, our means of expressing his power in our lives may be spoken in many different words, but the love that binds us to him must also bind us to one another.

        His Church is meant to be the one shining example in the world of a people widely divergent, obviously unalike, who, nevertheless, despite the winds of apparent differences can live and work together in love and humility for the sake of something much bigger and more ultimate than their individual egos and differences.

 

 

 

THE BIBLE SPEAKS

 

By Lawrence W. Althouse

 

HOLIER

THAN THOU

 

November 9, 2008

 

Background Scripture:

Galatians 2:11—3:29.

Devotional Reading:

Romans 10l5-17.

 

        Fresh from seminary, I believed that a true Christian congregation would be a spiritual sanctuary free of strife. In reading the Book of Acts, I had paid attention only to the positive depictions of congregational life. Both Acts and Paul’s letters, however, depict the early churches with good times and bad, love and conflict, unity and division. Like ours.

These conflicts involved, not just a few disgruntled souls, but also some top leaders, namely Peter and Paul. Their dispute was not a trivial matter, so “… when Cephas (Peter) came to Antioch I (Paul) opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned” (Gal. 2:11)

 “Condemned” because, contrary to his expectations, at Joppa Peter had witnessed God bestowing the gift of the Holy Spirit on the Gentiles and he acknowledged: “…but God has shown me that I should not call any man common or unclean” (Acts 10:28).

PETER DREW BACK

 Because of Peter’s testimony, the leaders in Jerusalem, James, Peter and John, had agreed that his mission would be to Jewish Christians (“the circumcised”), while Paul’s would be to Gentile Christians (“the uncircumcised”). And to seal the pact, they had given Paul and Barnabas “the right hand of fellowship” (2:9). Sao Paul believed the problem was resolved.

Still, when various Jewish Christians visited the church at Antioch, fearing their reaction, Peter “drew back and separated himself from the Gentile Christians”  (Eph. 2:12). Because of his stature in the movement, others, even Barnabas, followed his example and Paul was particularly disturbed about that.

The followers of Christ who were Jews had been taught that they were of the chosen people of God and they still practiced the various forms of Jewish religious life, including circumcision. One of the consistent themes in the Old Testament is the conviction that God will save the people of Israel, but obliterate all others. Their strict rules did not permit them to do business with Gentiles, nor to extend or receive hospitality from them..

GRACE, NOT MERIT

        Paul’s dispute with Peter was not just a matter of Jewish and Gentile customs, of differences in lifestyle. The heart of the dispute was the unspoken but well understood and shared assumption that Jewish Christians were on a higher plane of righteousness than Gentiles. The problem was not that they continued to live by the laws of Israel; but that they thought their obedience to that law was the basis of their salvation. So Paul wrote: “We…ourselves know that a man is not justified by works of the law, but by works of the law shall no one be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

justified” (Eph. 2:16). Both the Jewish Christians who lived by the law and the Gentiles Christians who did not were dependent, not upon the law, but the grace of God.

Paul is not saying that the Jewish Christians should no longer live by their laws, but that they should not expect either that they would be saved by doing so or that they were superior to Gentile Christians who did not. So, then, what’s the good of the law? Simply, the law can teach us what is right and what is wrong, but it cannot save us. It is like a doctor who can run tests and diagnose our illness, but who is not authorized to treat us. He and the law can tell us what is right and wrong, but neither can heal us and make us whole.

We are not saved by being conservatives or liberals, by being Protestants or Roman Catholics, by believing in the “real presence” of Christ in Holy Communion or his “spiritual presence,” by baptizing infants or adults only, by identifying “the Word of God” as the Bible or as Christ himself. As William Barclay puts it, “If we are all children of God, we must be one family.” For we “are all one in Christ Jesus” (Gal. 3:28).
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THE BIBLE SPEAKS

 

By Lawrence W. Althouse

 

BALD-FACED SECRETS

 

November 16, 2008

 

Background Scripture:

Philippians 3:3—4:9.

Devotional Reading:

Psalms 46

 

        For about twenty years, Valere and I led seminars on “stress management.” After one of them, a man told us that the principles were some of the most profound and practical he had ever encountered. Asked about their source, I replied, “Well, most of them have come from the New Testament. And they are secrets only because people often do not take them seriously.”

        Paul’s letter to the Philippians, one of his briefest, might well be sub-titled “Principles  of joyful Christian living” and it  is particularly compelling because he wrote it from prison, hardly a setting for joy. Joyful Christian living is not dependent upon what happens to us, but upon how we perceive and respond to what happens to us.

        Paul couldn’t help being behind bars, but he had the opportunity to choose his attitude: “I want you to know, brethren, that what has happened to me has really served to advance the gospel, so that it has become known throughout the whole praetorian guard and to all the rest that my imprisonment is for Christ” (1:12). Incredibly, he saw every adversity as an opportunity to witness. So, “Rejoice in the Lord always: again I will say, Rejoice” (4:4). Not just when things are fine, but ALWAYS!  Joy is an attitude, not a circumstance.

IT’S ALL TRASH!

        Paul’s  religious pedigree is impressive. Still, he exclaims, “But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ. Indeed I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord…I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them as refuse, in order that I may gain Christ…” (3:5-8). Christ above all else..

Paul’s one supreme good is “that I may know him and the power of his resurrection…” (3:10). He had been trying to achieve a right relationship with God through accomplishments, but none of these add up to what he is seeking. No matter how we compute it, our assets never add up to what is necessary for the joy of God’s grace

So the Christian life is not a matter of climbing a mountain so that you enjoy the view from the top.” Not that I have already obtained this or an already perfect; but I press on to make it my own.” The Christian life is not one of becoming perfect, but pressing ever onward to perfection. And “forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus” (3:12-14).

IT’S YOUR CHOICE!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There are two gods from which we must choose: the one is the God revealed in Jesus Christ who bids us take up our crosses and follow him. But there are those who make another choice: “Their end is destruction, their God is the belly, and they glory in their shame, with minds set on earthly things” (3:19). In the midst of the current economic crisis, I have heard an economist say that the basic cause of our distress is that we as individuals and as a nation have not learned to live within our means. Our appetite for “earthly things” is insatiable.

Life is filled with both positives and negatives. Both are real, so the only question is: on which of these we will focus your life. Focus on the negative and your life will be negative. It is you choice and your right, so choose!

“Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure,  whatever  is lovely, whatever is gracious, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things…and the God of peace will be with you” (4:8,9). Those are just some of the bald-faced secrets in Paul’s letter to the Philippians..

       

 

 

 

THE BIBLE SPEAKS

 

By Lawrence W. Althouse

 

ARE YOU

THE MISSING LINK?

 

November 23, 2008

 

Background Scripture:

2 Timothy 2:1-3; 4:1-5.

Devotional Reading:

Acts 4:13-20.

 

        The writer of 2 Timothy speaks of the links in Timothy’s faith: “I am reminded of your sincere faith, a faith that dwelt faith in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice and no, I am sure, dwells in you” (1:5).

        I don’t personally know or have ever heard of anyone who received his or her Christian faith without the help or influence of someone else.  That applies even to Paul, who attributed his conversion to the dramatic experience on the road to Damascus. Brought up in the Jewish faith, however, his pre-Christian religious experience and even his persecution of Christians contributed to his encounter with the risen Lord.

        As a child, I do not remember ever not knowing there was a God, but it was my parents who told me what to call him. In time, I attended a church that, if it didn’t contribute to my faith, at least didn’t detract from it. Later, at the invitation of one of my junior high teachers, I joined the choir of a United Church of Christ where he was organist and choir director.

FUN & FAITH

Some months later, the girl I was dating told me about the great youth fellowship at the church she attended, Park Evangelical Church, in Reading PA. So, I gave it a try and was immediately struck that this enthusiastic youth group and their pastor, Rev. Mark J. Steierwald, demonstrated to me that Christians could be serious about their faith and still have a good time. Until then, I had been persuaded that faith and fun were mutually exclusive. My new friends persuaded me to join them and other area teens at the denominational youth camp of Perkasie PA, an experience that over several years proved to be one of the great turning points in my life.

        There have been additional experiences, people and influences that have helped to shape my faith, including Faith At Work, The Order of St. Luke, the New Life Clinic, Spiritual Frontiers Fellowship and the East Harlem Protestant Parish. All of these were links in my chain of faith. As for people who influenced my faith,: there are far too many to name here...

        I urge you to take some time to think about the links in your own religious experience. Who were the people who influenced you spiritually? What were the experiences that were influential in the formation of your faith? But equally important, ask yourself: how have I contributed to or influenced the faith of others?

RECEIVE & TRANSMIT

Timothy was a young pastor, so it was understood that his ministry should be one of transmitting the faith. But all followers of Jesus Christ have that same responsibility through

 

 

 

 

 

means other than preaching. Sharing the Good News of Jesus Christ is not an optional activity for Christians who seem to like “that kind of thing.” We cannot all be preachers and teachers in the more formal sense of the terms, but we can all be links by which the gospel is witnessed.

Have you ever thought about the people who have transmitted faith to you? Have you ever told anyone about your faith experience? And, if there doesn’t seem to be much to tell, is that not a wakeup call find some way in which you are not only a receiver but also a transmitter?

        The writer to Timothy is speaking not only to a young pastor, but to all of us who follow Christ: “You then… be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus, and what you have heard from me before many witnesses entrust to faithful men (and women) who will be able to teach others also.” (2:1). To be a Christian means to be a receiver and a transmitter.

So, have you been a faith link for others, or are you a link that is missing?

       

 

 

 

THE BIBLE SPEAKS

 

By Lawrence W. Althouse

 

STRENGTH

AND

WEAKNESS

 

November 30, 2008

 

Background Scripture:

2 Corinthians 11:16--12:10.

Devotional Reading:

1 Corinthians 1:18-25.

 

        Our scripture passage is intriguing one because of Paul’s use of satire to get across his message. There is a sarcastic playfulness about his words, but nevertheless a deep seriousness, too. In 2 Corinthians 11 and 12 he uses the word “boast’ twelve times, one of them in the past tense. He speaks of being or being thought a “fool” five times and twice as “foolish.” “Weaknesses” are mentioned four times and “weakness” twice. All of these negative terms he applies to himself, although he is probably merely repeating what others may have said of him.

There has been dissention in the Corinthian church and he is making his defense by using the very terms they have used against him. So, although some of the Corinthians may have spoken of him as “boastful,” Paul is not really boasting when he defends his authority as an apostle and recounts the suffering with which he has carried out his work (11:22-28).

 He is simply telling what his work has cost him personally: imprisonments, beatings, shipwrecks, perilous days at sea, danger from robbers, rivers, Gentiles, Jews, false brethren, sleepless nights, hunger and exposure to the cold. No, Paul is not boasting, but testifying, for he was able to endure all these things, not because he is a strong and brave man in the popular sense, but because he is a servant of the Almighty God.

THE WISE FOOL

        His detractors believed these experiences were evidence of Paul’s weakness, but he saw them as evidences of the strength given him by God. That’s the problem with our concepts of “strength” and “weakness.” Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jar appeared to be weak, but, although they were struck down by assassins, their strength continues among us. Jesus was perceived to be weak, but he proved to be stronger than them all.

        So, when Paul says he may be boasting, he is instead testifying. When he speaks of being weak, he is witnessing to his dependence upon the strength of God. And when he admits to foolishness, he is referring only to the world’s habit of misinterpreting true wisdom.

        His detractors have claimed experiences of divine revelation. But Paul relates an ecstatic experience that he can barely describe. This is his only mention of it in his letters, nor does the Book of Acts recount it. Paul mentions it here only to refute the claims of his detractors.

THE STRONG WEAKLING

        Paul evidently had some condition in his life that he believed God had sent t him to keep him humble. There are many speculations as to the precise nature of this “thorn in the flesh.”

 

 

But with this problem God was able to teach him one of the most important lessons of Christian discipleship: “Three times I besought the Lord about this, that it should leave me; but he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.’” In the midst of our own weakness we can discover the power which alone is able to see us through. .It is the grace of God alone that gives us the power to walk faithfully through the valley of the shadow of death. Not our strength but God’s faithful presence,

        Our real strength then is the unconquerable power of God’s grace. So Paul, and we, can testify:” For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardship, persecutions and calamities; for when I am weak, I am strong” (12:10).  

         

 

       

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